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Chapter 3.0 - Creating Jobs and Economic Growth

Introduction

Canada’s Economic Action Plan continues to support job creation and promote economic growth. The Government of Canada’s Plan has allowed Canada to recover all of the jobs lost during the global recession—supporting the creation of over 1.2 million net new jobs since the depths of the downturn. Given ongoing global economic uncertainty, however, the Government remains focused on supporting job creation and economic growth.

To this end, Economic Action Plan 2015 builds on the Government’s plan for jobs and growth by:

  • Supporting the manufacturing sector and investing in advanced research by keeping taxes low, supporting Canada’s manufacturing and processing companies, and investing in world-class advanced research.
  • Helping small businesses and entrepreneurs create jobs by fuelling small business growth, fostering entrepreneurship, and reducing red tape and the tax compliance burden.
  • Training a highly skilled workforce by helping Canadians acquire the skills that will get them new and better jobs.
  • Investing in infrastructure by introducing a new and innovative Public Transit Fund—the Government’s largest targeted infrastructure program to promote public transit infrastructure investment in a manner that is affordable for taxpayers and efficient for commuters.
  • Growing trade and expanding markets by securing preferential terms of trade and investment with other nations, helping Canadian businesses fully capitalize on global opportunities, and responsibly developing Canada’s natural resources.
Table 3.0
Creating Jobs and Economic Growth
millions of dollars
  2014–2015 2015–2016 2016–2017 2017–2018 2018–2019 2019–2020 Total
Supporting the Manufacturing Sector and Investing in Advanced Research              
Encouraging Investment in Canada's Manufacturing Sector 8 146 338 393 348 1,231
Supporting World-Class Advanced Research 25 115 206 249 363 396 1,354
 
Subtotal—Supporting the Manufacturing Sector and Investing in Advanced Research 25 123 351 586 756 744 2,585
Helping Small Businesses and Entrepreneurs Create Jobs              
Helping Small Businesses Grow and Fostering Entrepreneurship 80 279 397 520 855 1,225 3,356
Reducing Red Tape for Businesses and Enhancing Corporate Governance     13 13 13 18 57
 
Subtotal—Helping Small Businesses and Entrepreneurs Create Jobs 80 279 410 533 868 1,243 3,413
Training a Highly Skilled Workforce              
Training the Workforce of Tomorrow   20 144 181 192 197 736
Supporting Canadian Workers   48 31 7 7 7 100
Ensuring a Safe and Healthy Workplace   1 1 1 1 1 5
 
Subtotal—Training a Highly Skilled Workforce   68 176 189 200 205 840
Investing in Infrastructure              
Investing in Infrastructure       250 500 1,000 1,750
Continuing to Build and Renew Federal Infrastructure 5 393 428 235 256 276 1,593
 
Subtotal—Investing in Infrastructure 5 393 428 485 756 1,276 3,343
Growing Trade and Expanding Markets              
Fostering Trade   17 34 39 20 20 131
Responsible Resource Development   110 117 130 80 76 513
 
Subtotal—Growing Trade and Expanding Markets   127 151 169 100 96 644
Total—Creating Jobs and Economic Growth 110 991 1,517 1,963 2,680 3,564 10,825
Less funds existing in the fiscal framework   192 207 183 115 115 811
Less funds sourced from internal reallocations 25 40 86 22 22 15 209
Less anticipated cost recovery   18 19 15 14 14 80
Announced in or prior to the Fall Update 80 305 200 -30     555
Net Fiscal Cost 5 436 1,006 1,773 2,529 3,420 9,169
Note: Totals may not add due to rounding.
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